How I came to be Australian
I stumbled onto the Old Bailey online quite by chance, and discovered something rather interesting. The rather brief, Dickensian story related below (or typed out more legibly on the website), records the trial of my ancestor, the same day he was sentenced to transportation to New South Wales, 189 years ago.
In a nutshell, Robert Wynn kept watch while William Fuell used a key to break into Thomas Ludford Bellamy's house, steal some silver, before being spotted by the servants, whereupon a mob gave chase to the two, who tried to throw the silver away and escape, before being caught by George Welch, a toll-man at Battersea bridge and John Piper, a foreman to a ship-breaker at Battersea.
A painting of Battersea Bridge by Whistler
The mob gave chase!
The victim of this foiled theft possibly looked like this.
Thomas Ludford Bellamy as Robin Hood in Robin Hood by Leonard MacNally, Covent Garden theatre, 1806. National Theatre Archive.
Robert Wynn and William Fuell were aged 19 and 20 and they were both given seven years, the lightest sentence given to transportees (the other sentencing options, as they didn't say then, were 14 years or life). But really, all transportation sentences were for life, because even if they got their freedoms, the convicts never got back to England.
They stole a salt spoon, a salt cellar, a dish and a wine strainer - total value 17 shillings. I spent ages online looking at historical values websites, and changes in income, inflation and the cost and quality of goods means it is impossible to say exactly how much 17 shillings is in todays money, but if we use average earnings from the period it seems to be about £650 (~$AUD 1500). Which is quite a lot of money. Although it didn't buy much. Or Silver cost a LOT more than bread.
The single most expensive item was a wine strainer, which may or may not have looked like this
. Apparently they were necessary to remove the sediment from older wines, when being decanted into some other vessel.
How the family has risen in the world over the last two centuries! I now own a lovely pair of brushed steel salt and pepper shakers, a honestly gained as a birthday present from my Dad. And we can all afford wine without sediment, which we can decant straight into the glass and drink. There have been setbacks along the way, including a relative way back shooting his wife in the head. I'm fuzzy on the details but I think it was this, not the shameful thieving convict past, which prompted the family name change.
Is criminality in the blood? I'm not sure. I was the watch person when Dave and I were caught in raid on the then NUS General Secretary's office, but we successfully got away with a lot of gear - policy volumes and tote bags. More recently, Mum and I tried to scratch our names in wet concrete when the footpath outside my Grandma's house was redone. We were spotted and the concrete defacement watch person ran towards us. We escaped into the garage and put the rolla door down in a hurry, then hid behind the curtains while the concrete was smoothed over. We were laughing hysterically and my Gran was quite perplexed.






